HIGH RESOLUTION NMR STUDY OF 1-BUTYL 3-METHYLIMIDAZOLIUM CHLORIDE SOLUTIONS WITH VARIOUS SOLVENTS

Lukas Mikalauskas1, Vytautas Klimavičius1

1 Institute of Chemical Physics, Faculty of Physics, Vilnius University

[email protected]

Ionic liquids (ILs) due to the trend of ecology and green energy are finding applications in industry and technology. Properties such as low vapour pressure, thermal stability and conductivity, non-volatility and tunability by changing the cation and anion make ILs very attractive systems in modern applications as well for research.

In this study high-resolution Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) was used to investigate the mixtures of 1-butyl 3-methylimidazolium Chloride [bmim][Cl] in various media. The media was chosen to act as hydrogen bonding donor/ acceptor or as one which does not form hydrogen bonds as well different polarity solvents were investigated. Highly diluted [bmim][Cl] water/ dichloromethane/ acetonitrile/ methanol solutions were investigated by 1H NMR (Fig 1.). The concentration range was from 10-6 to 10-2 molar frequency.

Figure 1
Fig. 1. The chemical shift dependency of H2 signal from concentration in highly diluted water (top left), dichloromethane (top right), acetonitrile (bottom left), methanol (bottom right).

It was found that the 1H chemical shift reaches the plateau at 7.233*10-5/1.809*10-6/2.082*10-6 molar frequency concentrations for water/acetonitrile/methanol, respectively.